Hag Moth

Phobetron pithecium

''Phobetron pithecium'', the hag moth, is a moth of the family Limacodidae. Its larva is known as the monkey slug.
Hag Moth (Phobetron pithecium) At a 365 + 395nm UV light setup at a mixed forest edge.
 Geotagged,Phobetron pithecium,Summer,United States

Reproduction

The larva is distinctive, with no close analogues, although it may be mistaken for the shed skin of a hairy spider or leaf debris. It has nine pairs of curly projections of varying lengths from the flattened body, each densely covered in hairs. The third, fifth and seventh projection are often longer than the others. The caterpillar is known to sting, though reactions may vary. Like all limacodids, the legs are shortened and the prolegs are reduced to suction cups. The "arms" can fall off without harming the caterpillar. The larvae are 1.5–2.5 centimetres in length.

It is solitary and is not a very significant agricultural threat, but it is a common sight in orchards.

Food

Larvae live on the underside of the leaves of, and feeds on, a variety of deciduous trees and shrubs, such as apple, ash, birch, cherry, chestnut, dogwood, hickory, oak, persimmon, walnut, and willow.

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderLepidoptera
FamilyLimacodidae
GenusPhobetron
SpeciesP. pithecium